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A Lagrangian relaxation algorithm for order acceptance and scheduling problem: a globalised robust optimisation approach

机译:用于订单接受和调度问题的拉格朗日松弛算法:一种全局鲁棒优化方法

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摘要

In this paper, a simultaneous order acceptance and scheduling problem in a non-identical parallel machines environment is considered. The order is defined by their due date, revenue, tardiness penalty, different processing times on the machines, and sequence-dependent set-up times. A mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) formulation is presented to maximise profit. Furthermore, it is assumed that the revenue from an accepted order and the processing times are uncertain; the globalized robust counterpart (GRC) of the proposed MILP model is presented such that the normal range of the perturbation is the intersection of a box and a polyhedral. The problem is computationally intractable. Therefore, the Lagrangian relaxation algorithm is developed to solve it. A cutting plane method is used to update the Lagrangian multipliers and a heuristic method is presented to obtain feasible solutions. Through numerical experiments on randomly generated large instances with up to 40 orders and six machines, the authors demonstrate that the proposed Lagrangian algorithm outperforms the monolithic MILP model. Furthermore, a simulation study demonstrates that, on average, the GRC of the MILP model provides slightly better results in comparison with its conventional robust counterpart.
机译:本文考虑了异机并行环境下的同时接受订单和调度问题。订单由其到期日,收入,拖欠罚款,机器上不同的处理时间以及与序列相关的设置时间来定义。提出了混合整数线性规划(MILP)公式,以使利润最大化。此外,假设来自接受订单的收入和处理时间不确定。提出了拟议的MILP模型的全局鲁棒对等体(GRC),使得扰动的正常范围是盒子与多面体的交集。这个问题在计算上是棘手的。因此,开发了拉格朗日松弛算法来解决它。使用切面方法更新拉格朗日乘数,并提出一种启发式方法以获得可行的解决方案。通过对多达40个订单和6台机器的随机生成大型实例的数值实验,作者证明了所提出的拉格朗日算法优于整体式MILP模型。此外,仿真研究表明,与传统的鲁棒对等模型相比,MILP模型的GRC平均提供了更好的结果。

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