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Being equipped to care for patients at risk of self-harm and suicide

机译:准备照顾有自残和自杀风险的患者

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摘要

Self-harm accounts for at least 170000 hospital admissions every year and suicide accounts for more deaths a year than road traffic accidents or any ther illness that occurs among working-age dults (Appleby et al, 2011). Between 2000 and 2012, inpatients accounted for 12% of suicides in the UK (Appleby et al, 2012). The need for appropriately trained staff within secondary care with compassion towards people at risk of self-harm or suicide, and positive attitudes towards prevention interventions is paramount. Equally, as is recognised by the National Institute for Health and Care excellence (NICE) (2004), providing care and treatment to this population is emotionally demanding. Not only does it require a high level of communication skill, but staff also require the necessary support; NICE (2004) makes it clear that staff involved with this work require regular clinical supervision so that the emotional impact of providing care to at-risk patients can be understood, discussed and addressed.
机译:与道路交通事故或劳动年龄低迷人群中发生的任何其他疾病相比,自残每年至少导致170000人入院,而自杀每年造成的死亡人数则更多(Appleby等,2011)。在2000年至2012年之间,住院病人占英国自杀人数的12%(Appleby等,2012)。在二级保健机构中需要经过适当培训的工作人员,要对有自残或自杀风险的人有同情心,并且对预防干预措施持积极态度。同样,正如美国国立卫生研究院所(NICE)(2004)所承认的那样,向该人群提供护理和治疗在情感上是一项艰巨的任务。它不仅需要高水平的沟通技巧,而且员工还需要必要的支持; NICE(2004)明确指出,从事这项工作的工作人员需要定期的临床监督,以便可以理解,讨论和解决为高危患者提供护理的情感影响。

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