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Nonlinear Vibration of Prestressed Fish-shaped Cable Truss Supporting System

机译:预应力鱼形索桁架支撑系统的非线性振动

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摘要

The traditional dynamical calculation method for rigid structure can't be directly used for the prestressed fish-shaped cable truss, as it is a wind-sensitive structure. As the basis of response analysis of prestressed fish-shaped cable truss under seismic load, the nonlinear vibration of fish-shaped cable truss supporting system is investigated. First, the shape function and vibration displacement function for the prestressed fish-shaped cable truss are established through contact conditions. Subsequently with the continuous theory the dynamics equations of prestessed fish-shaped cable truss are got. Then Galerkin's method is used to discrete the dynamics equations into ordinary differential equations and L-P method is used to get the free vibration approximate solution. The modal analysis is carried out by using the finite element program ANSYS, the calculation of ANSYS and the results are similar, which verifies the reliability of this method. Lastly, the effects of temperature, amplitude, and initial tension on the nonlinear vibration are discussed with the engineering example. The example shows that the nonlinear vibration frequency of prestressed fish-shaped cable truss supporting system is higher than linear vibration frequency, and that natural frequency decreases with the increase of temperature, and increases with the increase of amplitude and initial tension.
机译:传统的刚性结构动力计算方法不能直接用于预应力鱼形电缆桁架,因为它是风敏感结构。作为预应力鱼形钢桁架在地震作用下的响应分析的基础,研究了鱼形钢桁架支撑系统的非线性振动。首先,通过接触条件建立了预应力鱼形电缆桁架的形状函数和振动位移函数。随后利用连续理论,得出了鱼形索架的动力学方程。然后将Galerkin方法用于将动力学方程式分解为常微分方程式,并使用L-P方法来获得自由振动的近似解。利用有限元程序ANSYS进行了模态分析,ANSYS的计算结果相似,验证了该方法的可靠性。最后,结合工程实例讨论了温度,振幅和初始张力对非线性振动的影响。算例表明,预应力鱼形电缆桁架支撑系统的非线性振动频率高于线性振动频率,固有频率随着温度的升高而减小,随振幅和初始张力的增大而增大。

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