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Analysis of Incident Causes While Directional and Horizontal Wells Drilling

机译:定向,水平井钻井事故原因分析

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摘要

Currently there are problems associated with downhole drilling motors (DHM) instability operation, its shutoffs, low operation life of working elements (WE), and also breakdown (break out, failure of DHM elements) of drill string assembly (DS) in existing drilling technology. In particular, motor operation life can last from 90 to 235 hours depending on size and operating conditions but DHM failure (according to drilling companies "Gazprom burenie" LLC and "KCA Deutag") - can happen from 5 to 12 times per year that leads to long-term recovery works in the hole or well abandonment. Pointed issues caused by the following problems: lack of information about actual axial weight on bit that affects "DS-DHM-bit" system operation; interchange of drilled formations characterized by different mechanical-and-physical properties; application of high torque-intensive bits; low quality of working elements manufacturing and design features of motor power section, and also a number of others unimportant factors.
机译:当前存在与井下钻探马达(DHM)的不稳定操作,其关闭,工作元件(WE)的使用寿命低以及现有钻探中的钻柱组件(DS)的故障(破裂,DHM元件的故障)有关的问题。技术。尤其是,电机的使用寿命可能会持续90至235小时,具体取决于尺寸和运行条件,但DHM的故障(根据钻井公司“ Gazprom burenie” LLC和“ KCA Deutag”的说法)可能每年发生5至12次,导致以便长期恢复井眼或弃井工作。由以下问题引起的针对性问题:缺少有关影响“ DS-DHM钻头”系统操作的钻头上实际轴向重量的信息;具有不同机械和物理特性的钻孔地层的互换;高扭矩密集型钻头的应用;电机动力部分的工作元件质量低劣的制造和设计特征,以及许多其他不重要的因素。

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