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Marketing paediatric influenza vaccination: results of a major metropolitan trial.

机译:推销小儿流感疫苗:一项大型都市试验的结果。

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摘要

OBJECTIVES: After a cluster of rapidly fulminant influenza related toddler deaths in a Western Australian metropolis, children aged six to 59 months were offered influenza vaccination in subsequent winters. Some parental resistance was expected and previous poor uptake of paediatric influenza vaccination overseas was noted. A marketing campaign addressing barriers to immunization was developed to maximise uptake. DESIGN: Advertising occurred in major statewide newspapers, via public poster displays and static 'eye-lite' displays, via press releases, via a series of rolling radio advertisements, via direct marketing to child care centres, and via a linked series of web-sites. Parents were subsequently surveyed to assess reasons for vaccination. MAIN OUTCOME RESULTS: The campaign produced influenza vaccination coverage above that previously described elsewhere and led to a proportionate reduction in influenza notifications in this age group compared to previous seasons. CONCLUSIONS: Influenza in children comes with significant morbidity and some mortality. Paediatric influenza vaccination is safe, well tolerated and effective if two doses are given. A targeted media campaign can increase vaccine uptake if it reinforces the seriousness of influenza and addresses community 'myths' about influenza and influenza vaccine. The lessons learned enabling enhancements of similar programs elsewhere.
机译:目的:在西澳大利亚州大都会发生一系列与暴发性流感相关的蹒跚学步儿童死亡之后,在随后的冬天为6至59个月大的儿童提供流感疫苗接种。预计会有父母的抵抗,并且注意到以前国外对小儿流感疫苗的吸收较差。为了解决免疫障碍,开展了一项营销活动以最大程度地提高免疫吸收。设计:广告在全州主要报纸上进行了展示,包括公共海报展示和静态“眼神”展示,新闻稿,一系列滚动广播广告,向儿童保育中心的直接营销以及一系列链接的网络-网站。随后对父母进行了调查,以评估接种疫苗的原因。主要结果:该运动产生的流感疫苗接种覆盖率高于先前在其他地方描述的范围,并且与以前的季节相比,该年龄组的流感通报数量有所减少。结论:小儿流行性感冒的发病率高,死亡率高。如果给予两次剂量,小儿流感疫苗接种是安全,耐受良好且有效的。有针对性的媒体宣传活动如果能够加强流感的严重性并解决有关流感和流感疫苗的社区“神话”,就可以增加疫苗的使用。吸取的教训使其他地方的类似计划得到了加强。

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