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Accessibility barriers for users of screen readers in the Moodle learning content management system

机译:Moodle 学习内容管理系统中屏幕阅读器用户的辅助功能障碍

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摘要

In recent decades, the use of the Internet has spread rapidly into diverse social spheres including that of education. Currently, most educational centers make use of e-learning environments created through authoring tool applications like learning content management systems (LCMSs). However, most of these applications currently present accessibility barriers that make the creation of accessible e-learning environments difficult for teachers and administrators. In this paper, the accessibility of the Moodle authoring tool, one of the most frequently used LCMSs worldwide, is evaluated. More specifically, the evaluation is carried out from the perspective of two visually impaired users accessing content through screen readers, as well as a heuristic evaluation considering the World Wide Web Consortium's Authoring Tool Accessibility Guidelines. The evaluation results demonstrate that Moodle presents barriers for screen reader users, limiting their ability to access the tool. One example of accessibility problems for visually impaired users is the frequent inability to publish learning contents without assistance. In light of these results, the paper offers recommendations that can be followed to reduce or eliminate these accessibility barriers.
机译:近几十年来,互联网的使用迅速蔓延到包括教育在内的各种社会领域。目前,大多数教育中心都使用通过学习内容管理系统 (LCMS) 等创作工具应用程序创建的电子学习环境。然而,这些应用程序中的大多数目前都存在可访问性障碍,使教师和管理人员难以创建可访问的电子学习环境。在本文中,评估了 Moodle 创作工具(全球最常用的 LCMS 之一)的可访问性。更具体地说,评估是从两个视障用户通过屏幕阅读器访问内容的角度进行的,以及考虑万维网联盟的创作工具可访问性指南的启发式评估。评估结果表明,Moodle 为屏幕阅读器用户带来了障碍,限制了他们访问该工具的能力。视障用户可访问性问题的一个例子是经常无法在没有帮助的情况下发布学习内容。鉴于这些结果,本文提出了可以遵循的建议,以减少或消除这些可访问性障碍。

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