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A methodology to investigate robotic intelligence

机译:研究机器人智能的方法

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Abstract -To pursue intelligence is our research purpose. By considering knowledge from related research fields such as psychology, biology, cognitive science, physiology, etc., we have managed to take into account three factors, i.e. (i) to have a physical body to be able to interact with the environment, (ii) to implement a hierarchical structure for intelligence and (iii) not to prepare modules expressing functional similaritiesa priori. By applying harmony theory - a mathematical model produced in the field of cognitive science - we succeeded in implementing these three factors and creating a hierarchical structure for robot intelligence. The greates asset of this research is that we do not have to prepare functionally isolated modulesa priori. The Harmony Theory Network (HTN) automatically organizes the robot behavior in a hierarchical manner as robot intelligence in relation to the environment. That is to say, we find that (i) differences in the environment influence the structure of the HTN, (ii) the structure of the HTN acknowledges differences in sensor tasks automatically, (iii) the HTN organizes the connections for sensory and motor processing in its lower layer, and coordinates the well-organized robot behavior in its higher layer by combining the sensory-motor relation obtained by the lower layer, and (iv) it is possible to interpret the meaning of the HTN structure afterwards in relation to the robot behavior.
机译:摘要 -追求智能是我们的研究宗旨。通过考虑心理学、生物学、认知科学、生理学等相关研究领域的知识,我们设法考虑了三个因素,即 (i) 有一个能够与环境互动的物理身体,(ii) 实现智力的等级结构和 (iii) 不准备先验表达功能相似性的模块。通过应用和谐理论(一种在认知科学领域产生的数学模型),我们成功地实现了这三个因素,并为机器人智能创建了一个层次结构。这项研究的最大优势在于,我们不必先验地准备功能隔离的模块。和谐理论网络(HTN)以分层方式自动组织机器人行为,作为与环境相关的机器人智能。也就是说,我们发现(i)环境的差异影响了HTN的结构,(ii)HTN的结构自动承认传感器任务的差异,(iii)HTN在其下层组织了感觉和运动处理的连接,并通过结合下层获得的感觉-运动关系来协调其较高层组织良好的机器人行为, (iv)可以解释HTN结构与机器人行为相关的含义。

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