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Creation of vector bosons by an electric field in curved spacetime

机译:在弯曲的时空中通过电场产生矢量玻色子

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We investigate the creation rate of massive spin-1 bosons in the de Sitter universe by a time-dependent electric field via the Duffin- Kemmer-Petiau (DKP) equation. Complete solutions are given by the Whittaker functions and particle creation rate is computed by using the Bogoliubov transformation technique. We analyze the influence of the electric field on the particle creation rate for the strong and vanishing electric fields. We show that the electric field amplifies the creation rate of charged, massive spin-1 particles. This effect is analyzed by considering similar calculations performed for scalar and spin-1/2 particles.
机译:我们通过依赖时间的电场通过Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau(DKP)方程研究了de Sitter宇宙中大规模自旋1玻色子的产生率。完整的解决方案由Whittaker函数给出,并且使用Bogoliubov变换技术计算粒子生成率。我们分析了电场对强电场和消失电场的粒子生成速率的影响。我们表明,电场会放大带电的大数量spin-1粒子的产生速率。通过考虑对标量和自旋1/2粒子执行的类似计算来分析这种影响。

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