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Family-Focused Nursing Research in WHO Afro-Region Member States: A Scoping Review

机译:世卫组织非洲区域会员国以家庭为中心的护理研究:范围界定评价

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摘要

Although family nursing research has become an important focus for over the past 20 years, the evolution and extent of family nursing research in the World Health Organization (WHO) Afro-regions is less explored. The purpose of this scoping review was to map the evidence of family-focused nursing research using the Joanna Briggs Institute Scoping Review methodology. A systematic electronic search of articles was carried out for the period January 1, 2000 to December 31, 2020. The review process culminated in 85 articles, evidencing an increase in publications particularly in 2019 (n = 12). Eighteen countries were involved, with the Southern African region contributing 52 of the studies. Family members were predominantly described as parents, siblings, and children, with the most focused area of study being family experiences (n = 52). The majority of studies (n = 59) used qualitative methodologies. Despite the recent increase in family-focused nursing research in the WHO Afro-regions, further qualitative research, including more complex methodologies and interventions are still required to build contextualized evidence-based family-focused nursing.
机译:尽管在过去 20 年中,家庭护理研究已成为一个重要的焦点,但对世界卫生组织 (WHO) 非洲地区家庭护理研究的演变和范围的探索较少。本次范围审查的目的是使用 Joanna Briggs 研究所范围审查方法绘制以家庭为中心的护理研究的证据。对 2000 年 1 月 1 日至 2020 年 12 月 31 日期间的文章进行了系统的电子检索。审稿过程最终共收到85篇文章,证明出版物数量有所增加,尤其是在2019年(n = 12)。涉及18个国家,其中南部非洲地区贡献了52%的研究。家庭成员主要被描述为父母、兄弟姐妹和孩子,最集中的研究领域是家庭经历(n = 52)。大多数研究(n=59)使用定性方法。尽管最近在世卫组织非洲区域增加了以家庭为中心的护理研究,但仍需要进一步的定性研究,包括更复杂的方法和干预措施,以建立基于情境的循证家庭护理。

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