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Spectral Analysis of Electrocardiographic Signals Based on Wavelet-Packet Processing

机译:基于小波包处理的心电信号频谱分析

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ECG signals can be identified using mean power of wavelet-packet coefficients and entropy of wavelet coefficients. These parameters are of diagnostic value for patient cardiosignal comparison.Frequency-amplitude parameters of ECG signals are rather sophisticated. Analysis of ECG signals requires high frequency and amplitude resolution. This is required to localize low-frequency and high-frequency components.There are two methodological approaches to analysis of this problem.The first approach is preliminary division of nonsta-tionary signal into time segments (frames). The time segments are quasi-stationary portions with invariable statistics (almost invariable) within a given time range and further parametric analysis (autoregression model AR [1] or sliding mean model [2] or local Fourier transform). Quasi-stationary portions should be detected with minimal delay. Series statistical analysis methods are used to detect fast discoordination moments [3,4].
机译:可以使用小波包系数的平均功率和小波系数的熵来识别ECG信号。这些参数对患者的心电信号比较具有诊断价值。ECG信号的幅值参数相当复杂。分析ECG信号需要高频和振幅分辨率。这是定位低频和高频分量所必需的。对此问题的分析有两种方法学方法。第一种方法是将非静态信号初步划分为时间段(帧)。时间段是准平稳部分,在给定的时间范围内具有不变的统计量(几乎不变),并进行进一步的参数分析(自回归模型AR [1]或滑动平均模型[2]或局部傅里叶变换)。准平稳部分应以最小的延迟进行检测。系列统计分析方法用于检测快速的不协调矩[3,4]。

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