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首页> 外文期刊>Applied radiation and isotopes: including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine >In search of an ecological dosimeter for high dose measurements Aqueous sucrose solutions.
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In search of an ecological dosimeter for high dose measurements Aqueous sucrose solutions.

机译:寻找用于高剂量测量的生态剂量计蔗糖水溶液。

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摘要

The purpose of this work was to study physico-chemical changes in irradiating aqueous sucrose solutions from the point of view of their usefulness for technological dosimetry. Non-irradiated sucrose solutions are optically "empty" in the visible and near UV range. After gamma irradiation an absorption band with a maximum at 263 nm appears. It was confirmed that this band can be used as dosimetric signal for the dose range: 1-10 kGy. The species responsible for the 263 nm band is a neutral product of sucrose oxidation by an OH radical. High energy electron irradiation creates another UV absorbing species with the absorption band peaked at 270 nm. Further investigations are necessary to establish to what extent it can be used for electron beam dosimetry.
机译:这项工作的目的是从对蔗糖水溶液进行辐照的剂量学角度研究其物理化学变化。未经辐照的蔗糖溶液在可见光和近紫外线范围内呈光学“空”状态。伽马射线辐照后,出现最大吸收波长为263 nm的吸收带。证实该频带可用作剂量范围:1-10 kGy的剂量信号。负责263 nm波段的物质是蔗糖被OH自由基氧化的中性产物。高能电子辐照产生另一种紫外线吸收物质,其吸收带在270 nm处达到峰值。有必要进行进一步的研究以确定在多大程度上可用于电子束剂量测定。

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