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首页> 外文期刊>Blood: The Journal of the American Society of Hematology >Metastatic malignant melanoma in the bone marrow
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Metastatic malignant melanoma in the bone marrow

机译:骨髓转移性恶性黑色素瘤

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A 60-year-old man was hospitalized for weakness, back pain, and respiratory distress. Multiple lymph nodes, liver, and spleen enlargements were palpable. Blood cell count findings were hemoglobin 9.4 g/dL, white blood cells 7.910 × 109/L, and platelets 6 × 109/L. Peripheral blood film observation revealed leuco-erythroblastosis. A bone marrow aspiration yielded a viscous mixture with brownish clumps (see figure panel A) leading to dark smears (panel B). The marrow was heavily infiltrated by noncohesive tumor cells, and the cytoplasm contained heterogeneous dark brown granules (panel D). Numerous background macrophages also showed cytoplasmic pigmentation (melanophages, panel E). Bone marrow biopsy immunochemistry was positive for Melan A. A dorsal melanoma was found, as well as widespread vertebral, liver, and spleen metastases (panel C). Despite intensive care the patient died.
机译:一名60岁的男子因虚弱,背部疼痛和呼吸窘迫而住院。明显可见多处淋巴结,肝脏和脾肿大。血细胞计数结果为血红蛋白9.4 g / dL,白细胞7.910×109 / L和血小板6×109 / L。外周血膜观察发现白细胞成红细胞增多。骨髓抽吸产生粘稠的混合物,带有褐色团块(参见图A),从而导致深色涂片(图B)。骨髓被非凝聚性肿瘤细胞严重浸润,细胞质中含有异质的深棕色颗粒(图D)。许多背景巨噬细胞也显示出胞质色素沉着(黑色素细胞,图E)。 Melan A的骨髓活检免疫化学呈阳性。发现背侧黑色素瘤以及广泛的椎骨,肝脏和脾脏转移灶(面板C)。尽管进行了重症监护,患者还是死亡。

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