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Point-of-care and utility in clinical trials: making quicker decisions to transform patient care and drug development

机译:临床试验中的护理和效用:制定更快的决策,以改变患者护理和药物开发

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摘要

With the staggering costs of drug development, it is important to find strategies to reduce costs. TheUSDepartment of Health and Human Services estimates that the total cost across Phases I, II, III and IV of a clinical trial can currently range from 40 to US$100 million (depending on the therapeutic area) and is steadily increasing. It is also estimated that only one in ten drugs that start clinical trials are expected to enter the market [1]. For companies to remain competitive, and to continue to make life saving drugs available to a wider patient population, the costs and odds of success for clinical trials need to improve. One of the challenges in drug development is patient recruitment. Patient enrollment is reported as the most time-consuming aspect of the clinical trials. This is in part due to many clinical trials taking place at the same time for the same indications and looking to recruit from the same pool of patients. It has been reported that 20% of cancer clinical trials fail due to inadequate patient recruitment. According to Tufts Center for the Study of Drug Development, two-thirds of clinical sites do not meet enrollment requirements for individual trials [2]. One strategy used to improve these odds is to increase patient access and convenience to clinical trials and by enabling faster decision-making.
机译:随着药物发展的惊人成本,重要的是找到降低成本的策略。卫生和人类服务的题目估计,临床试验的阶段I,II,III和IV阶段的总成本可在40至1亿美元(取决于治疗区域)并稳步增加。还估计,预计将进入临床试验的十种药物中只有一项进入市场[1]。对于公司保持竞争力,并继续使救生药物可用于更广泛的患者人口,临床试验的成功的成本和成功的可能性需要改进。药物发展中的一个挑战是患者招募。患者入学率被报告为临床试验中最耗时的方面。这部分是由于许多临床试验,同时进行相同的指示,并希望从同一患者群中招募。据报道,由于患者招生不足,20%的癌症临床试验失败。据塔夫茨药物开发中心称,三分之二的临床部位不符合个别试验的入学要求[2]。用于提高这些赔率的一种策略是增加患者访问和方便临床试验,并通过实现更快的决策。

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