On a clean power generation system with the co-gasification of biomass and coal in a quadruple fluidized bed gasifier

摘要

A clean power generation system was built based on the steam co-gasification of biomass and coal in a quadruple fluidized bed gasifier. The chemical looping with oxygen uncoupling technology was used to supply oxygen for the calciner. The solid oxide fuel cell and the steam turbine were combined to generate power. The calcium looping and mineral carbonation were used for CO2 capture and sequestration. The aim of this work was to study the characteristics of this system. The effects of key operation parameters on the system total energy efficiency (eta(ten)), total exergy efficiency (eta(tex)) and carbon sequestration rate (R-cs) were detected. The energy and exergy balance calculations were implemented and the corresponding Sankey and Grassmann diagrams were drawn. It was found that the maximum energy and exergy losses occurred in the steam turbine. The system eta(ten) and eta(tex) could be similar to 50% and similar to 47%, and R-cs could be over unit. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.