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首页> 外文期刊>American journal of otolaryngology >Work environment discomfort and injury: An ergonomic survey study of the American Society of Pediatric Otolaryngology members
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Work environment discomfort and injury: An ergonomic survey study of the American Society of Pediatric Otolaryngology members

机译:工作环境的不适和伤害:美国小儿耳鼻咽喉学会会员的人体工程学调查研究

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Background: Workplace-related musculoskeletal pain has been studied in various occupations, but it is rarely reported in the surgical literature. Objective: The aim of this study was to examine work-related discomfort and injury among pediatric otolaryngologists and to assess their knowledge of workplace ergonomic principles. Methods: We surveyed current North American members of the American Society of Pediatric Otolaryngology. Our main outcomes were whether the physician had ever experienced discomfort or physical symptoms that they attributed to their surgical practice. Results: Response rate of 43.7% was attained, and 62.0% of respondents reported experiencing pain or discomfort that they attributed to their surgical practice. Women were significantly more likely to report experiencing pain or discomfort that they associated with their surgical practice (P =.033). There were no significant differences found among length of time in practice, academic vs community setting, or number of surgeries completed by the surgeon. Some of the surgeons (31.0%) were aware of ergonomic principles, and of those who were aware, 83.9% had implemented ergonomic principles into their surgical practice. Conclusion: Almost two thirds of surgeons who responded to the survey reported experiencing pain or discomfort that they attributed to their surgical practice. Only a minority of respondents were aware of ergonomic principles. These findings may confirm that most physicians believe that their physical health is affected by their operative environment. Increased knowledge of surgical ergonomics may lead to strategies that improve workplace health and safety.
机译:背景:已经在各种职业中研究了与工作场所有关的肌肉骨骼疼痛,但在外科文献中很少报道。目的:本研究的目的是检查儿科耳鼻喉科医生与工作有关的不适和损伤,并评估他们对工作场所人体工学原理的了解。方法:我们调查了美国小儿耳鼻咽喉科学会的北美会员。我们的主要结果是医师是否经历过不适或归因于他们的外科手术的身体症状。结果:达到43.7%的缓解率,并且62.0%的受访者表示由于手术而感到疼痛或不适。女性更有可能报告与自己的外科手术相关的疼痛或不适感(P = .033)。在实践中的时间长度,学术与社区背景或外科医生完成的手术数量之间没有发现显着差异。一些外科医生(31.0%)知道人体工学原理,而在知道的人中,83.9%的人在手术实践中采用了人体工学原理。结论:接受调查的外科医生中,有近三分之二的人表示由于手术而感到疼痛或不适。只有少数受访者知道人体工程学原理。这些发现可能证实大多数医生认为他们的身体健康受到手术环境的影响。越来越多的人机工程学知识可能会导致改善工作场所健康和安全性的策略。

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