Biotopic distribution and shelters of the raccoon dog (Nyctereutes procyonoides) in southern Ukraine [Russian]

摘要

The biotopic distribution of the raccoon dog (Nyctereutes procyonoides) over the territory of Zaporozh'e, Nikolaev, Odessa, Kherson oblasts (southern Ukraine) was studied in 1977-2000. The data obtained show that throughout the year this animal occurs most frequently (53.8%) in river floodplains, on marine islands and spits. The main brood shelters in the region are holes (49.9%) made by foxes and badgers. They are mostly (38.3%) located within the habitats above-mentioned. During all seasons the animals often rest in simple open lairs (26.6%) and in litter dens (24.8%) as well. In floodplain forests, raccoon dogs (49.4%) more often use them. The animals also dwell in the holes in haystacks. Raccoon dogs have the capacity to use various shelters and biotopes.