PARASITIODS (HYMENOPTERA) OF THE LIME LEAFMINER (PHYLLONORYCTER ISSIKII, LEPIDOPTERA, GRACILLARIIDAE) IN DIFFERENT CITIES OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION AND THEIR ROLE IN THE MORTALITY OF THE INVASIVE PEST

摘要

The assemblage of hymenopteran parasitoids associated with the invasive lime leafminer Phyllonorycter issikii (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) which develops on the lime (Tilia cordata) was studied in Moscow, Nizhny Novgorod, Kazan, Yekaterinburg and Tyumen cities during 2016-2017. Thirteen species of parasitoids of Ph. issikii were recognized: Pnigalio agraules, P. pectinicornis, P. soemius, Sympiesis gordius, S. sericeicornis, Cirrospilus lyncus, C. pictus, Hyssopus geniculatus, Chrysocharis laomedon, Ch. nephereus, Achrysocharoides altilis, Minotetrastichus frontalis (Eulophidae) and Pholetesor circumscriptus (Braconidae). Achrysocharoides altilis has been reported as a miner parasitoid of the lime leafminer for the first time. The role of the complex of parasitoids in the mortality of the miner is negligible. The mortality rate ranged from 1.4 +/- 0.4 (Kazan) to 15.5 +/- 2.4% (Tyumen).