首页> 外文期刊>American journal of public health >National survey of the states: policies and practices regarding drug-using pregnant women (see comments) (published errata appear in Am J Public Health 1998 Mar;88(3):438 and 1998 May;88(5):820)
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National survey of the states: policies and practices regarding drug-using pregnant women (see comments) (published errata appear in Am J Public Health 1998 Mar;88(3):438 and 1998 May;88(5):820)

机译:州的全国调查:有关吸毒孕妇的政策和做法(请参阅评论)(发表的勘误表见《美国公共卫生杂志》 1998年3月; 88(3):438和1998年5月; 88(5):820)

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OBJECTIVES: This study assessed the impact of national policy shifts on state policies and practices regarding substance-using mothers. METHODS: A 1995 telephone survey of substance abuse and child protective services directors in all 50 states and the District of Columbia was compared with a similar 1992 survey. RESULTS: There have been significant increases in state interventions for drug-using pregnant women (e.g., criminal prosecution, toxicology testing of women and neonates). Federal resources for treatment and oversight are being replaced by state control of reduced funds for treatment. CONCLUSIONS: The earlier policy of expanding treatment for addicted women is being replaced by reduction of services and increased state intervention.
机译:目的:本研究评估了国家政策转变对有关吸毒母亲的国家政策和实践的影响。方法:将1995年对美国所有50个州和哥伦比亚特区的药物滥用和儿童保护服务主管进行的电话调查与类似的1992年调查进行了比较。结果:针对吸毒孕妇的国家干预措施(例如,刑事起诉,妇女和新生儿的毒理学测试)已大大增加。联邦用于治疗和监督的资源已被国家对治疗资金减少的控制所取代。结论:减少对成瘾妇女的治疗的早期政策已被减少服务和增加国家干预所取代。

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