Good Publication Practice

摘要

Background history was clarified that public concerns against "ghost writing", "guest authorship , "publication bias", have led to development of some publication ethics guidelines, e.g., International Committee for Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE)'s consecutive recommendations'); "Good Publication Practice (GPP)", both have defined typical structure and necessary items of credible manuscript. World Medical Association's Declaration of Helsinki 3) includes publication ethics as a part of ethics of research involving human subjects.