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Effect of partially coherent pump on the spatial and spectral profiles of down-converted photons

机译:部分相干泵对下转换光子的空间和光谱谱的影响

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We report a theoretical study of spatial and spectral profiles of twin photons generated with a pump beam having a partially spatially coherent nature. These profiles are simulated for both type-I and type-H spontaneous parametric down conversion in collinear and non-collinear configurations and found to be highly dependent on the choice of beam waist and transverse correlation length of the pump beam. It is found that by suitable selection of coherence length and size of the pump beam, the asymmetry in spatial geometry of down-converted photons and the spectral width can be modified. Owing to the partially spatially coherent nature, these biphoton beams might offer more robustness against losses compared to their fully coherent counterparts, and thus could yield a high success rate in free-space quantum communication and in quantum key distribution. (C) 2020 Optical Society of America
机译:我们报告了用泵浦光束产生的双光子的空间和光谱轮廓的理论研究,其具有部分空间相干性质。 这些简档是用于Constinear和非共线配置的I型和I型自发参数转换的模拟,并发现高度依赖于泵浦光束的光束腰部和横向相关长度的选择。 发现,通过合适的相干长度和泵浦梁的尺寸选择,可以修改下转换光子的空间几何形状的不对称性和光谱宽度。 由于部分空间相干的性质,与完全相干的对应物相比,这些双辐射梁可能会对损失更加稳健,因此可以在自由空间量子通信和量子密钥分布中产生高成功率。 (c)2020美国光学学会

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