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Misinterpretation of birth-related growth plate injuries as classic metaphyseal lesions

机译:误解出生相关的生长造型损伤作为经典的变形病变

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摘要

Sieswerda-Hoogendoorn and colleagues [1] interpret a birth-related femoral injury as a classical metaphyseal lesion (CML) but several observations contradict that conclusion. The CML is hypothesized to represent a series of planar microfractures that transgresses the primary spongiosa of the metaphysis as the result of inflicted trauma [2]. In theory, such a precisely located injury would result in a peripheral bone fragment comprised of a solid, thin plate of bone (primary spongiosa) with the attached growth plate and epiphysis. However, Fig. 1A of the authors' paper does not depict a disc-shaped fragment of bone but rather a ring of bone encompassing an arc of approximately 150 degrees that was eloquently identified by ultrasound (Fig. 1). It is much more plausible that this structure actually represents a displaced perichondrial ring as the result of a Salter-Harris type 1 fracture (slipped epiphysis) through the cartilaginous growth plate (physis) rather than the metaphysis.
机译:Sieswerda-Hoogendoorn和同事[1]将出生相关的股权损伤作为古典的变形病变(CML),但几个观察结果与结论相矛盾。 CML被假设,以表示作为造成的创伤的结果侵入结剂的主要spongiosa的一系列平面微裂缝[2]。 理论上,这种精确定位的损伤将导致外周骨片段,其包括具有附着的生长板和骨骺的固体,薄板的骨(原发性Spongiosa)。 然而,作者纸的图1A的纸张不描绘骨的圆盘形片段,而是一种骨环,包括通过超声波迅速地识别的大约150度的弧形(图1)。 这种结构实际上代表出脓性的终聚旋环,由于盐酸盐 - 哈里斯1型骨折(滑动骨骺)通过软骨生长板(基质)而不是复杂性的结果。

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