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Moving beyond the alphabet soup of HIV prevention.

机译:超越了预防艾滋病毒的字母汤。

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The 'ABCs' of prevention (abstinence, be faithful, use a condom) continue to be the subject of intense debate in the international dialogue on HIV/AIDS prevention policy. The authors argue that the ABC terminology infantilizes the prevention discussion by excluding essential interventions and oversimplifying the prevention challenge facing countries. The dialogue that is needed is less about the relative merits of one intervention over another, but rather how to promote comprehensive national prevention programmes that have a measurable impact on HIV incidence. Accountability is key to advancing HIV prevention on the national and international levels. Governments, donors and global agencies must be held accountable for prevention programming that is tailored to the specific characteristics of national epidemics, brings quality interventions to a scale, addresses environmental factors in vulnerability, and links prevention and treatment services. Whereas each national prevention response must remain unique, policy makers, donors and advocates can assess a country's prevention programming by the degree to which it is designed, scaled and implemented to make impact over time.
机译:预防的“基本知识”(节欲,忠实,使用避孕套)仍然是关于艾滋病毒/艾滋病预防政策的国际对话中激烈辩论的主题。作者认为,ABC术语排除了必要的干预措施,过分简化了各国面临的预防挑战,从而使预防讨论成为婴儿。所需对话的重点不是一种干预相对于另一种干预的相对价值,而是如何促进对艾滋病毒发生率产生可衡量影响的全面的国家预防计划。问责制是在国家和国际一级推进艾滋病毒预防的关键。政府,捐助者和全球机构必须对预防方案负责,该方案应根据国家流行病的具体特征量身定制,将高质量的干预措施纳入规模,解决脆弱性中的环境因素,并将预防和治疗服务联系起来。尽管每个国家的预防措施都必须保持独特性,但决策者,捐助者和倡导者可以根据其设计,扩展和实施的程度来评估一个国家的预防方案,以随着时间的推移产生影响。

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