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Bubble injector effect on the gaslift efficiency

机译:气泡喷射器对气举效率的影响

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摘要

An experimental investigation has been made of the influence of the (initial) bubble size and bubble concentration distribution on the gaslift efficiency for a vertical air-water flow through a pipe of 72-mm dia.and 18-m height.Three significantly different bubble injectors were used.It was found that with decreasing bubble size,the liquid production increases at constant gas flow rate and,hence,the gaslift efficiency increases.Also,the initial concentration distribution can be significant,as this distribution can influence the coalescence of bubbles close to the injector.With decreasing bubble size,the transition from bubbly flow to slug flow can be postponed.This is one of the main reasons for the beneficial effect of the bubble size on gaslift efficiency.A theoretical model has been developed to predict the influence of the bubble size on the gaslift efficiency.The agreement is reasonable.
机译:对(初始)气泡大小和气泡浓度分布对垂直空气-水通过直径为72 mm,高度为18 m的管道的气举效率的影响进行了实验研究。三个明显不同的气泡研究发现,随着气泡尺寸的减小,在恒定的气体流量下液体的产量增加,因此气举效率提高。此外,初始浓度分布也很重要,因为这种分布会影响气泡的聚结。随着气泡尺寸的减小,从气泡流向团状流的过渡可以被推迟。这是气泡尺寸对气举效率产生有益影响的主要原因之一。已经建立了理论模型来预测气泡的产生。气泡大小对气举效率的影响。该协议是合理的。

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