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DETERMINANTS OF STUDENTS' ENTREPRENEURIAL INTENTION: AN EMPIRICAL RESEARCH

机译:学生创业意图的决定因素:实证研究

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摘要

As to contribute to the literature on entrepreneurial intention, a survey was conducted on a sample of Croatian students and their entrepreneurial intentions, by using Ajzen's (1991) theory of planned behaviour. This theory determines intention through attitudes, behavioural control (self-efficacy), and social norms. Additional four determinants were investigated: role models, education, needs for achievement, and propensity towards risk We propose that individuals exposed to role models and entrepreneurial education, as well as those who have a higher level of need for achievement and propensity towards risk, are more likely to set up a venture. The survey was conducted at the Faculty of Economics, Business and Tourism, University of Split, Croatia and the obtained data were analysed by using the structural equation modelling technique. A total of 160 survey responses from students were obtained. It was found that attitudes and propensity towards risk positively affect entrepreneurial intention. Surprisingly, self-efficacy and social norms, in addition to role models, education, and the need for achievement, failed to produce a significant effect on entrepreneurial intention.
机译:至于为创业意图的文献做出贡献,通过使用Ajzen(1991)计划行为理论,对克罗地亚学生和创业意图的样本进行了一项调查。该理论通过态度,行为控制(自我效能度)和社会规范来确定意图。调查了另外四种决定因素:榜样,教育,成就需求,以及风险的倾向,我们提出了暴露于榜样和创业教育的个人,以及那些具有更高需求和风险倾向的人的人更有可能建立一个冒险。该调查是在经济学,商业和旅游业,分裂大学,克罗地亚和获得的数据进行了调查,通过使用结构方程式建模技术分析。获得了160名学生的调查答复。有人发现,对风险的态度和倾向产生积极影响企业家意图。令人惊讶的是,除了榜样,教育和成就需求之外,还没有产生对企业家意图产生重大影响的自我效能和社会规范。

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