首页> 外文期刊>The quarterly journal of experimental psychology: QJEP >Baseball fans don't like lumpy batters: Influence of domain knowledge on the access of subordinate meanings
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Baseball fans don't like lumpy batters: Influence of domain knowledge on the access of subordinate meanings

机译:棒球粉丝不喜欢Lumpy Batters:领域知识对下属意义访问的影响

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摘要

Two experiments investigated the effects of domain knowledge on the resolution of ambiguous words with dominant meanings related to baseball. When placed in a sentence context that strongly biased toward the non-baseball meaning (positive evidence), or excluded the baseball meaning (negative evidence), baseball experts had more difficulty than non-experts resolving the ambiguity. Sentence contexts containing positive evidence supported earlier resolution than did the negative evidence condition for both experts and non-experts. These experiments extend prior findings, and can be seen as support for the reordered access model of lexical access, where both prior knowledge and discourse context influence the availability of word meanings.
机译:两个实验调查了领域知识对具有与棒球有关的含义含义的模糊词的分辨率的影响。 当置于强烈偏向非棒球意义(积极证据)的句子上下文中(担当证据)时,或排除棒球意义(负证据),棒球专家比非专家解决歧义的难度越来越难以解决。 包含较早的证据的句子上下文,而不是专家和非专家的负证据状况。 这些实验延长了现有结果,可以看作是对词汇访问的重新排序的访问模型的支持,其中先验知识和话语中的语境影响了词含义的可用性。

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