My mistake? Enhanced error processing for commanded compared to passively observed actions

Weller Lisa; Schwarz Katharina A.; Kunde Wilfried; Pfister Roland

摘要

Abstract > We often ask other people to carry out actions for us in order to reach our goals. However, these commanded actions may sometimes go awry, and goal attainment is hindered by errors of the following person. Here, we investigated how the commanding person processes these errors of their follower. Because such errors indicate that the original goal of the command is not met, error processing for these actions should be enhanced compared to passively observing another person's actions. Participants thus either commanded another agent to perform one of four key press responses or they passively observed the agent responding. The agent could respond correctly or commit an error in either case. We compared error processing of commanded and passively observed actions using observation‐related post‐error slowing (oPES) as a behavioral marker and observed‐error‐related negativity (oN <sub>E</sub> /oERN) and observed‐error positivity (oP <sub>E</sub> ) as electrophysiological markers. Whereas error processing, as measured via the oERN, was similarly pronounced for commanded and observed actions, commanded actions gave rise to stronger oPES and a stronger oP <sub>E</sub> . These results suggest that enhanced monitoring is an automatic by‐product of commanding another person's actions. </abstract> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> <div class="translation abstracttxt"> <span class="zhankaihshouqi fivelineshidden" id="abstract"> <span>机译：</span><Abstract Type =“main”> <title类型=“main”>抽象</ title> >我们经常要求其他人为我们开展行动，以便达到我们的目标。但是，这些命令的行动有时可能会出现AWRY，并且目标达到因以下人员的错误受到阻碍。在这里，我们调查了指挥人如何处理他们的追随者的这些错误。因为这样的错误表明，与被动地观察另一个人的行动相比，应该增强这些动作的原始目标。因此，参与者要么命令另一个代理商执行四个关键新闻响应中的一个，或者他们被动地观察到代理响应。代理可以正确响应或在任何一种情况下提交错误。我们将使用观察和被动观测的动作的错误处理与行为标记和观察错误相关的消极性（在<sub> e </ sum> /核武器）和观察到的误差阳性中（OP <sub> e </ sub>）作为电生理标志物。虽然通过核心测量的错误处理类似地发音和观察到的动作，命令动作产生更强的操作和更强的OP <sub>。这些结果表明，增强的监测是令人划分另一个人的行为的自动副产品。 </ p> </ abstract> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> <div class="record"> <h2 class="all_title" id="enpatent33" >著录项</h2> <ul> <li> <span class="lefttit">来源</span> <div style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"> <a href='/journal-foreign-30019/'>《Psychophysiology》</a> <b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>2018年第6期</span><b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>共11页</span> </div> </li> <li> <div class="author"> <span class="lefttit">作者</span> <p id="fAuthorthree" class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi"> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Weller Lisa&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Weller Lisa;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Schwarz Katharina A.&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Schwarz Katharina A.;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Kunde Wilfried&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Kunde Wilfried;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Pfister Roland&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Pfister Roland;</a> </p> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zkzz" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </li> <li> <div style="display: flex;"> <span class="lefttit">作者单位</span> <div style="position: relative;margin-left: 3px;max-width: 639px;"> <div class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi" id="fOrgthree"> <p>Department of PsychologyUniversity of WürzburgWürzburg Germany;</p> <p>Department of PsychologyUniversity of WürzburgWürzburg Germany;</p> <p>Department of PsychologyUniversity of WürzburgWürzburg Germany;</p> <p>Department of PsychologyUniversity of WürzburgWürzburg Germany;</p> </div> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zhdw" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> </li> <li > <span class="lefttit">收录信息</span> <span style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"></span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">原文格式</span> <span>PDF</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">正文语种</span> <span>eng</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">中图分类</span> <span><a href="https://www.zhangqiaokeyan.com/clc/1466.html" title="人体生理学">人体生理学;</a><a href="https://www.zhangqiaokeyan.com/clc/44.html" title="心理学">心理学;</a></span> </li> <li class="antistop"> <span class="lefttit">关键词</span> <p style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;"> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=error observation&option=203" rel="nofollow">error observation;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=error processing&option=203" rel="nofollow">error processing;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=post‐error slowing&option=203" rel="nofollow">post‐error slowing;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=social action&option=203" rel="nofollow">social action;</a> </p> <div class="translation"> 机译：错误观察;错误处理;错误后速度减慢;社会行动; </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="literature cardcommon"> <div class="similarity "> <h3 class="all_title" id="enpatent66">相似文献</h3> <div class="similaritytab clearfix"> <ul> <li class="active" >外文文献</li> <li >中文文献</li> <li >专利</li> </ul> </div> <div class="similarity_details"> <ul > <li> <div> <b>1. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/journal-foreign-detail/0704024642734.html">My mistake? 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