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Some considerations on the performance of sinusoidal current measurements

机译:关于正弦电流测量性能的一些考虑

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SOME GENERAL considerations about the usefulness of defining proper procedures for the performance of sinusoidal current measurements under the same conditions over broad frequency intervals are given, and useful hints for developing suitable software for driving computerized systems are outlined. The experimental applications concern the behaviour of the copper alloys 687, 706, and 715 exposed to artificial seawater at the three flow rates of 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0m/sec and at 40 deg C. Sinusoidal current measurements over the frequency range 0.08-2X10~4 Hz were performed under potential control using the four-wire technique and suitable software, which was able to optimize the current range so that the amplitude value of the potential difference between the reference and working electrodes was close to 5mV RMS for frequency values in the vicinity of 2X10~4 Hz. Results relating to long-lasting tests indicate that this procedure produces data free from systematic errors, the conditions Z_r(omega) >0 and Z_i(omega) <0 being always satisfied for omega I, and is valid for examining the behaviour of alloys having a high resistance to corrosion in their operating environments. Finally, the interphase capacitance is shown to be a valid parameter for monitoring the effectiveness of the protective film in restraining corrosion of the copper alloys 687, 706, and 715. For 706 and 715 alloys, the film is very sensitive to oxygen depletion and seawater velocity; on the other hand, for alloy 687, the experimental results show that the film is not impaired by oxygen depletion or seawater velocity.
机译:给出了一些一般性的考虑,有关定义在宽频率间隔内在相同条件下执行正弦电流测量的适当程序的有用性,并概述了开发适用于驱动计算机系统的软件的有用提示。实验应用涉及铜合金687、706和715在1.0、1.5和2.0m / sec的三种流速下以及40摄氏度下暴露于人工海水中的行为。在0.08-0.08的频率范围内测量正弦电流使用四线技术和合适的软件在电势控制下执行2X10〜4 Hz,该软件能够优化电流范围,从而使参考电极和工作电极之间的电势差的幅度值对于频率值接近5mV RMS在2X10〜4 Hz附近与持久测试有关的结果表明,此过程可产生无系统错误的数据,对于Omega I,始终满足Z_r(omega)> 0和Z_i(omega)<0的条件,并且对于检查以下行为是有效的:在其工作环境中具有高耐腐蚀性的合金。最后,表明相间电容是监测保护膜抑制铜合金687、706和715腐蚀有效性的有效参数。对于706和715合金,该膜对氧耗竭和海水非常敏感速度;另一方面,对于687合金,实验结果表明该膜不受氧耗竭或海水速度的影响。

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