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Multicritical absorbing phase transition in a class of exactly solvable models

机译:一类完全可溶性模型中的多律吸收相转变

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摘要

We study diffusion of hard-core particles on a one-dimensional periodic lattice subjected to a constraint that the separation between any two consecutive particles does not increase beyond a fixed value n + 1; an initial separation larger than n + 1 can however decrease. These models undergo an absorbing state phase transition when the conserved particle density of the system falls below a critical threshold rho(c) = 1/( n + 1). We find that the phi(k), the density of 0-clusters (0 representing vacancies) of size 0 <= k < n, vanish at the transition point along with activity density rho(a). The steady state of these models can be written inmatrix product form to obtain analytically the static exponents beta(k) = n - k and nu = 1 = eta corresponding to each phi(k). We also show from numerical simulations that, starting from a natural condition, phi(k)(t)s decay as t(-alpha k) with alpha k = (n - k)/2 even though other dynamic exponents nu(t) = 2 = z are independent of k; this ensures the validity of scaling laws beta = alpha nu(t) and nu(t) = z nu.
机译:我们研究硬核颗粒的扩散在经受约束的一维周期晶格上,其约束的,即任何两个连续颗粒之间的分离不会超过固定值n + 1;然而,大于n + 1的初始分离可以减少。当系统的保守粒子密度低于临界阈值rhO(c)= 1 /(n + 1)时,这些模型经历了吸收状态相转变。我们发现PHI(k),0-簇(0表示空位)的密度为0 <= k

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