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Micro-segregation model calculation of residual tin in boiler and pressure vessel steel

机译:锅炉和压力容器钢残留锡的微偏析模型计算

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摘要

Tin is a typical residual element in steel and mainly originates from Sn-containing complex iron ore and steel scrap. The segregation of Sn in steel is harmful to the performances of steel. In this paper, the micro-segregation of residual element Sn during the solidification process of boiler and pressure vessel steel by micro-segregation model was studied. The results showed that the micro-segregation degree of Sn reduces apparently with the increase of cooling rate and remarkably deteriorates during the solidification process. When the initial content of C is higher than 0.1%, it will cause the solidification transform of the solid phase converting from the ferrite phase to austenite phase and the significant increase in the micro-segregation degree of Sn. However, increasing the initial contents of Si, Mn, P and S separately has non-significant effects on the micro-segregation degree of Sn. In addition, the improvement of initial content of Sn will lead to the micro-segregation degree decrease of Sn and has an inapparent impact on zero strength temperature and zero ductility temperature of the boiler and pressure vessel steel.
机译:锡是钢的典型残余元素,主要来自含Sn的复合铁矿石和钢废料。钢中Sn的隔离对钢的性能有害。本文研究了通过微偏析模型的锅炉和压力容器钢凝固过程中残留元件Sn的微偏析。结果表明,随着冷却速率的增加,SN的微分离度明显减少,并且在凝固过程中显着劣化。当C的初始含量高于0.1%时,它将导致从铁氧体相转换为奥氏体相的固相的凝固变换,并且SN的微偏析的显着增加。然而,增加Si,Mn,P和S的初始含量,分别对Sn的微偏析度具有非显着影响。此外,SN的初始含量的提高将导致SN的微偏析度降低,对锅炉和压力容器钢的零强度温度和零延展性温度具有易缺陷的影响。

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