Analysing foregone costs of communities and carbon benefits in small scale community based forestry practice in Nepal

摘要

Highlights?Communities need additional efforts in forest land use practices for the REDD+.?Sacrifice benefits of communities is higher than possible REDD+ project incentives.?Sacrifice benefits of communities is different by dominant vegetation types.?Carbon gains, co-benefits and trade-offs are different in community forests types.?Conserving co-benefits of the REDD+ and respecting fundamental principles of CFUGs is needed.