An Integrative Review of the Sleep Experiences of Mothers of Hospitalized Preterm Infants ma

摘要

Objective: To determine what is known about the sleep experiences of mothers of hospitalized preterm infants. Data Sources: A literature search of PubMed and CINAHL was performed in February 2018. Additional articles were identified from reference lists. Study Selection: Whittemore's integrative review methodology was used to synthesize existing literature; 17 articles met eligibility criteria. Data Extraction: Data were reported in tabular format, including subjects, purpose, setting, interventions, sleep measurements, psychometric instruments, analyses, and results. Data Synthesis: Overall, sleep is disrupted and of poor quality, and many mothers report insomnia with less total sleep time. Potential beneficial interventions include bright light therapy, relaxation guided imagery, and progressive muscle relaxation. Conclusion: Although some interventions show promise, there are significant limitations. Future research should consider maternal/infant separation and milk expression.