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Analysis on Drill String Vibration Signal of Stick Slip and Bit Bouncing

机译:粘滑钻头弹跳的钻柱振动信号分析

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摘要

In drilling engineering, drill string premature damage are frequently observed, resulting in drilling cost and cycle prolonged. Researches show that, the common phenomenon of drill string vibration is the main cause of premature damage, thus more and more attention is paid to research on drill string vibration. Real time monitor and analysis on drill string vibration has important implications for vibration control, complex prevention, downhole Condition prediction and drilling parameter optimization. Cases of vibration signal of stick slip and bit bouncing are collected and analyzed with Fourier transform, and frequency spectrum characteristic of vibration signal is obtained. The results show that, the vibration signal can reflect bottom hole condition of drill string, thus to predict premature damage of drill string and decrease drilling cost.
机译:在钻探工程中,经常观察到钻柱过早损坏,从而导致钻探成本和周期延长。研究表明,钻柱振动的普遍现象是过早损坏的主要原因,因此对钻柱振动的研究越来越受到重视。钻柱振动的实时监测和分析对振动控制,复杂预防,井下状况预测和钻井参数优化具有重要意义。收集粘滑和钻头跳动的振动信号情况,并进行傅立叶变换分析,得到振动信号的频谱特性。结果表明,振动信号能够反映钻柱的井底状况,从而预测钻柱的过早损坏,降低了钻井成本。

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