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Curriculum content in geriatric dentistry in USA dental schools

机译:美国牙科学校的老年牙科课程内容

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Objectives The aim of this study was to re‐examine the teaching of geriatric dentistry in the USA dental schools, to identify curriculum content and compare the findings to previous reports. Methods All dental schools in the United States were contacted via email with a questionnaire to assess the teaching of geriatric dentistry. Non‐responding schools were sent a minimum of three reminder emails to complete the survey. A statistical analysis was performed. Descriptive statistics were conducted to profile the variables of interest. Bivariate analysis was performed to explore if any of the variables were related using Fisher's exact test, non‐parametric Wilcoxon rank‐sum test and the Kruskal‐Wallis test. Results Fifty‐six of the 67 dental schools completed the questionnaire. Geriatric dentistry was taught in all dental schools; for 92.8%, the course was compulsory. We found that 62.5% were teaching it as an independent course, 25% as an organised series of lectures and 8.9% as occasional lectures in parts of other courses. Clinically, 84.2% have some form of compulsory education in geriatric dentistry. Public schools were marginally associated with an increased interest in expanding the geriatric dentistry curriculum ( P ?=?.078). No differences were found between these variables and school location. Conclusions Geriatric dentistry is now required in 92.8% of dental schools. The teaching of traditional topics has not changed much; however, the number of gerontological topics has increased. Clinical teaching needs to be expanded, as in only 57.1% of schools was it a requirement. The ageing imperative will require research to determine the impact of teaching on services to the geriatric community.
机译:目的本研究的目的是重新研究美国牙科学校的老年牙科教学,以确定课程内容,并将调查结果与以前的报告进行比较。方法通过电子邮件与调查问卷联系美国所有牙科学校,以评估老年牙科教学。非响应学校已发送至少三个提醒电子邮件来完成调查。进行统计分析。进行描述性统计数据以简要兴趣的变量。进行双变量分析以探索如果任何变量使用Fisher的精确测试,非参数狼鳄秩和测试和Kruskal-Wallis测试有关。结果67名牙科学校中有五十六所完成问卷。所有牙科学校都教授了老年牙科; 92.8%,课程是强制性的。我们发现62.5%的人员将其作为一个独立的课程教,25%作为一个有组织的讲座和8.9%的其他课程中的偶尔讲座。临床上,84.2%在老年牙科有某种形式的义务教育。公立学校与扩大老年牙科课程的兴趣增加(P?= 078)。这些变量和学校位置没有发现差异。结论牙科学校的92.8%需要老年牙科。传统主题的教学并没有变化很大;但是,Gerontological主题的数量增加了。需要扩大临床教学,只有57.1%的学校是一个要求。老龄化必修事项需要研究,以确定教学对对老年群落的影响。

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