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On the air-borne sound insulation of double wall constructions

机译:关于双层结构的空气传播隔声

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The paper focuses on the possibilities to optimise the sound insulation of double wall constructions at low frequencies. The expression 'low frequencies' implies a frequency range where the fundamental resonance frequencies of double wall constructions or the critical frequency of stiff single leaves (e.g. concrete walls) are normally situated. Both effects lead to a reduced sound insulation which can cause problems to fulfil requirements. Three different cases are distinguished. Firstly, the case where the double wall resonance frequency is much higher than the critical frequency of the total construction. The double wall is then well coupled and can be considered as one plate. Secondly, the opposite case where the double wall resonance frequency is much lower than the critical frequency of the individual panels. In this case the panels will act independently. The third case is when both double wall resonance and critical frequencies are close to each other. An analytical model is used to study the potential for optimisation for these three cases. This model does not include radiation loading, however the results are verified by a complete model also including radiation loading. [References: 20]
机译:本文着重探讨了在低频情况下优化双壁结构的隔音性能的可能性。术语“低频”表示通常位于双壁结构的基本共振频率或刚性单叶(例如混凝土墙)的临界频率所在的频率范围。两种效果都会导致隔音效果降低,从而导致问题无法满足要求。区分了三种不同的情况。首先,双壁共振频率远高于整个建筑的临界频率的情况。双层壁然后被很好地耦合并且可以被认为是一个板。其次,相反的情况是双壁共振频率远低于单个面板的临界频率。在这种情况下,面板将独立运行。第三种情况是双壁共振频率和临界频率都彼此接近。分析模型用于研究这三种情况下的优化潜力。该模型不包括辐射负荷,但是通过包括辐射负荷在内的完整模型验证了结果。 [参考:20]

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