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Experimental investigation on response characteristics of buried pipelines under surface explosion load

机译:表面爆炸载荷埋地管响应特性的实验研究

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摘要

In order to study the impact of surface explosion load such as terrorist attacks and disasters on buried pipelines, the field experimental study of the dynamic response characteristics of buried pipelines under surface explosion load was carried out by means of explosion experiment of on-site pre-buried pipelines and explosives, combined with blasting vibration and dynamic strain monitoring. The attenuation law of the ground surface peak particle velocity (PPV) above the pipeline was analyzed under explosion load with varied explosive charge and different blasting distances, meanwhile, the PPV and the peak particle strain (PPS) distribution characteristics of buried pipelines under surface explosion load are studied. The function expression of the relationship between ground surface's PPV, pipeline's PPV and pipeline's PPS is established on the basis of field experiment results. Integrated with the maximum allowable strain theory of pipelines, the safety evaluation of buried pipelines under blasting load is carried out. Then, the "safety area" of explosion parameters for preventing pipeline damage is proposed.
机译:为了研究表面爆炸载荷如恐怖主义攻击和灾害造成埋地管道的影响,通过现场爆炸实验进行了表面爆炸负荷下埋地管道动态响应特性的现场实验研究埋在管道和爆炸物,结合爆破振动和动态应变监测。在爆炸载荷下分析了管道上方的地表峰粒子速度(PPV)的衰减定律,随着爆炸性的电荷和不同的爆破距离,同时,PPV和表面爆炸下埋地管道的峰值粒子菌株(PPS)分布特性研究了负荷。基于现场实验结果建立了地面PPV,管道PPV和管道PPS之间关系的功能表达。与流水线的最大允许应变理论集成,进行了爆破负荷下埋地管道的安全评估。然后,提出了防止管道损坏的爆炸参数的“安全区域”。

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