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Upscaling of agroforestry homestead gardens for economic and livelihood security in mid-tropical plain zone of India

机译:印度中热带地区经济和生计安全园区的升级

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摘要

Agroforestry homestead garden plays a significant role in improving food and nutritional security for the smallholders in developing countries like India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and other Asian countries. A study was conducted in two agro-ecological situations of Tripura, with the aid of farm inputs, improved technological support and direct observation during the year 2011-2014. Upscaling of homestead gardens with a number of components such as vegetables, spices, tubers, fruits, mushroom, poultry and goatery products ensured a year-round supply of a wide spectrum of food materials. Besides ensuring household food and nutritional security, this large variety of homestead garden products also contributed to income security when sold in nearby market. It also helps in improving water and organic fertilizer use through the recycling of rainwater and farm wastes from the enterprises involved. Besides facilitating cash income, homestead farming system generated employment for family labour and minimizes the risk associated with conventional cropping system.
机译:农业剧宅基地花园在改善印度,孟加拉国,斯里兰卡等亚洲国家等发展中国家的小农的食物和营养安全方面发挥着重要作用。借助农场投入,改善了2011-2014年的技术支持,技术支持和直接观察,在三个农业生态学局势中进行了一项研究。拥有许多组件的宅基地花园升级,如蔬菜,香料,块茎,水果,蘑菇,家禽和山谷产品,确保了全年供应广泛的食品。除了确保家庭食品和营养安全外,各种各样的宅基地产品还促成了在附近市场销售时的收入保障。它还有助于通过从所涉及的企业的雨水和农场废物的回收,改善水和有机肥料使用。除了促进现金收入外,家庭劳动力的乡村耕作制度还会产生与传统种植系统相关的风险。

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