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Flow characteristics of plunging flows in steep sloping channels with a horizontal channel portion

机译:具有水平通道部分的陡坡通道中的切入流的流动特性

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This paper presents the effect of an aerated inflow on flow conditions of a plunging flow region in steep sloping channels (30 and 55 degrees) with a horizontal channel portion. The flow condition of the plunging flow region and the reverse flow length are affected by the depth averaged air-concentration ratio of the aerated inflow. For a fully aerated inflow with a large downstream depth, a high velocity jet decays in a short distance, and a hydraulic jump is formed on the sloping channel portion. However, for a non-aerated inflow with a large downstream depth, a high velocity jet continues far downstream as a wall jet. The effect of aerated inflow on the velocity field in the plunging flow region has been shown.
机译:本文介绍了加气流量对具有水平通道部分的陡坡通道(30和55度)中的急流区域的流动条件的影响。切入流区域的流动条件和反向流动长度受充气流的深度平均空气浓度比的影响。对于具有较大下游深度的全曝气入流,高速射流在短距离内衰减,并且在倾斜的通道部分上形成水力跃迁。但是,对于下游深度较大的非充气入流,高速射流作为壁射流继续向下游延伸。已经显示了充气流入对切入流区域中速度场的影响。

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