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Dealing with Hurt: An Assessment of Dispositional Style and Ethnicity in Coping Strategies

机译:处理伤害:应对策略中的性格风格和种族评价

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This study explored differences in coping styles based on the type of hurt experienced. Participants included 398 students (291 female and 87 male), who completed a computerized assessment of dispositional hurt, coping styles, and depression. The interrelationships amongst the two hurt typologies (introjective and retaliatory), 12 coping styles, and depression then were analyzed. Results showed that people with an introjective hurt disposition were more likely to use emotional support and instrumental support than those with a retaliatory hurt disposition, who were more likely to engage in planning and humor. Moreover, ethnic differences for two coping styles emerged; specifically, African Americans were more likely to use religion, whereas Caucasians were more likely to use substances as primary coping mechanisms.
机译:这项研究根据经历的伤害类型探讨了应对方式的差异。参与者包括398名学生(291名女性和87名男性),他们完成了关于性格伤害,应对方式和抑郁的计算机评估。然后分析了两种伤害类型(内省型和报复型),12种应对方式和抑郁之间的相互关系。结果显示,与具有报复性伤害倾向的人相比,具有内向性伤害倾向的人更可能使用情感支持和工具支持,而后者更有可能进行计划和幽默。此外,出现了两种应对方式的种族差异。特别是,非洲裔美国人更可能使用宗教,而白种人则更可能使用物质作为主要应对机制。

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