Continuous Hydrothermal Liquefaction for Biofuel and Biocrude Production from Microalgal Feedstock

Lababpour Abdolmajid

摘要

Abstract > Microalgal biomass processing by continuous hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) has recently received much interest and can be used to convert microalgal biomass to biocrude oil and drop‐in fuels. This review focuses on the conversion of microalgae biomass to energy production through continuous HTL processes. In addition, processes for upgrading feedstocks and biocrude are also discussed. The feed of the biomass slurry is treated according to size and moisture regulations. Following separation of the gaseous, liquid, and solid phases, the determination of elemental, physical, and chemical fragments, yield of energy, and other properties of the various products is carried out. Homogeneous or heterogeneous catalysts improve the biocrude yield and quality as does higher moisture content. The high percentage of N <sub>2</sub> and O <sub>2</sub> in the feedstock results in lower quality products. This may be resolved through pre‐processing of the biomass, controlling of HTL processes conditions, and post‐upgrading processing of the HTL products. The promising potential of microalgae biomass for biocrude and drop‐in fuels may have an important contribution to the world's renewable energy sources through HTL in the near future. </abstract> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> <div class="translation abstracttxt"> <span class="zhankaihshouqi fivelineshidden" id="abstract"> <span>机译：</span><abstract xmlns =“http://www.wiley.com/namespaces/wiley”type =“main”xml：lang =“en”> <title type =“main”>抽象</ title> >微藻生物量通过连续水热液化（HTL）的加工最近获得了很多兴趣，可用于将微藻生物质转化为生物素油和液体燃料。本综述侧重于通过连续HTL工艺将微藻生物质转化为能量产生。此外，还讨论了升级原料和生物化的过程。根据尺寸和湿度法规治疗生物质浆料的进料。在分离气态，液体和固相之后，进行元素，物理和化学碎片，能量产率和各种产品的其他性能。均相或异质催化剂改善了较高的水分含量的生物屈服和质量。原料中的N <sub> 2 </ sub>和O <sub> 2 </ sub>的高百分比导致较低的产品。这可以通过预处理来解决生物量，控制HTL工艺条件以及HTL产品的升级后的升级处理。微藻生物量为生物凝固和燃料的微藻生物量的有希望的潜力可能在不久的将来通过HTL对世界可再生能源的重要贡献。 </ p> </ abstract> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> <div class="record"> <h2 class="all_title" id="enpatent33" >著录项</h2> <ul> <li> <span class="lefttit">来源</span> <div style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"> <a href='/journal-foreign-16040/'>《ChemBioEng Reviews》</a> <b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>2018年第2期</span><b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>共14页</span> </div> </li> <li> <div class="author"> <span class="lefttit">作者</span> <p id="fAuthorthree" class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi"> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Lababpour Abdolmajid&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Lababpour Abdolmajid;</a> </p> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zkzz" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </li> <li> <div style="display: flex;"> <span class="lefttit">作者单位</span> <div style="position: relative;margin-left: 3px;max-width: 639px;"> <div class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi" id="fOrgthree"> <p>Faculty of EngineeringShohadaye Hoveizeh University of TechnologyP.O. Box 64418-78986 Susangerd Iran;</p> </div> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zhdw" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> </li> <li > <span class="lefttit">收录信息</span> <span style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"></span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">原文格式</span> <span>PDF</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">正文语种</span> <span>eng</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">中图分类</span> <span><a href="https://www.zhangqiaokeyan.com/clc/177.html" title="生物化学">生物化学;</a></span> </li> <li class="antistop"> <span class="lefttit">关键词</span> <p style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;"> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Energy conversion&option=203" rel="nofollow">Energy conversion;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Hydrothermal liquefaction&option=203" rel="nofollow">Hydrothermal liquefaction;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Microalgae biomass&option=203" rel="nofollow">Microalgae biomass;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Renewable energy sources&option=203" rel="nofollow">Renewable energy sources;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Wet biomass&option=203" rel="nofollow">Wet biomass;</a> </p> <div class="translation"> 机译：能量转化;水热液化;微藻生物质;可再生能源;湿生物质; </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="literature cardcommon"> <div class="similarity "> <h3 class="all_title" id="enpatent66">相似文献</h3> <div class="similaritytab clearfix"> <ul> <li class="active" >外文文献</li> <li >中文文献</li> <li >专利</li> </ul> </div> <div class="similarity_details"> <ul > <li> <div> <b>1. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/journal-foreign-detail/0704022056659.html">Continuous Hydrothermal Liquefaction for Biofuel and Biocrude Production from Microalgal Feedstock</a> 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href="/patent-detail/06120108601229.html">一种微藻水热液化制取生物油的连续式反应系统及方法</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 中国专利： CN106118705A </span> <span> . 2016-11-16</span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>3. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/patent-detail/06130406556015.html">Process of continuous production of biofuel by hydrothermal carbonization of wet biomass</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 外国专利：  SK500232017A3 </span> <span> . 2018-10-01</span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：通过湿生物质的水热碳化连续生产生物燃料的过程 </span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>4. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/patent-detail/06130406555553.html">Method for continuous production of biofuel by hydrothermal carbonization of wet biomass</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 外国专利：  SK8016Y1 </span> <span> . 2018-02-05</span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: 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