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Modeling the pseudogap metallic state in cuprates: Quantum disordered pair density wave

机译:铜酸盐中伪桃盖金属状态建模:量子无序对密度波

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摘要

We present a way to quantum-disorder a pair density wave and propose it to be a candidate of the effective low-energy description of the pseudogap metal which may reveal itself in a sufficiently high magnetic field that suppresses the d-wave pairing. The ground state we construct is a small-pocket Fermi liquid with a bosonic Mott insulator in the density-wave-enlarged unit cell. At low energy, the charge density is mainly carried by charge 2e bosons, which develop a small insulating gap. As an intermediate step, we discuss the quantum disordering of a fully gapped superconductor and its excitation spectrum. A simplified 1D model, which we solve numerically, is used to illustrate the introduced concepts. We discuss a number of experimental consequences. The interplay between the electron and the small-gap boson results in a step-function background in the electron spectral function which may be consistent with existing angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy data. Optical excitation across the boson gap can explain the onset and the magnitude of the mid infrared absorption reported long ago.
机译:我们提出了一种对Quantum-Dission的一对密度波,并提出它是伪光学金属的有效低能量描述的候选者,其可以在抑制D波配对的足够高的磁场中揭示自身。我们构建的地面状态是小袋FERMI液体,其中密度波扩大单元电池中的助击性薄荷绝缘体。在低能量下,电荷密度主要由电荷2e玻色子携带,其发展小的绝缘间隙。作为中间步骤,我们讨论了完全覆盖超导体的量子障碍及其激发光谱。我们在数字上解决的简化1D模型用于说明引入的概念。我们讨论了许多实验后果。电子和小间隙玻色子之间的相互作用导致电子光谱函数中的阶梯函数背景,其可以与现有的角度解析光曝光光谱数据一致。玻色叶横跨光学激发可以解释很久以前报道的中红外吸收的发作和幅度。

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