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首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America >Investigation on the reproduction performance versus acoustic contrast control in sound field synthesis
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Investigation on the reproduction performance versus acoustic contrast control in sound field synthesis

机译:声场合成中再现性能与声学对比度控制的关系研究

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摘要

A sound reconstruction system is proposed for audio reproduction with extended sweet spot and reduced reflections. An equivalent source method (ESM)-based sound field synthesis (SFS) approach, with the aid of dark zone minimization is adopted in the study. Conventional SFS that is based on the free-field assumption suffers from synthesis error due to boundary reflections. To tackle the problem, the proposed system utilizes convex optimization in designing array filters with both reproduction performance and acoustic contrast taken into consideration. Control points are deployed in the dark zone to minimize the reflections from the walls. Two approaches are employed to constrain the pressure and velocity in the dark zone. Pressure matching error (PME) and acoustic contrast (AC) are used as performance measures in simulations and experiments for a rectangular loudspeaker array. Perceptual Evaluation of Audio Quality (PEAQ) is also used to assess the audio reproduction quality. The results show that the pressure-constrained (PC) method yields better acoustic contrast, but poorer reproduction performance than the pressure-velocity constrained (PVC) method. A subjective listening test also indicates that the PVC method is the preferred method in a live room. (C) 2014 Acoustical Society of America.
机译:提出了一种声音重建系统,该声音重建系统具有扩展的最佳听点和减少的反射的音频再现。本研究采用了基于等效声源法(ESM)的声场合成(SFS)方法,并借助暗区最小化技术。基于自由场假设的常规SFS由于边界反射而遭受合成误差。为了解决该问题,提出的系统在设计阵列滤波器时利用凸优化,同时考虑了再现性能和声学对比度。控制点部署在黑暗区域,以最大程度地减少墙壁的反射。采用两种方法来限制暗区中的压力和速度。在矩形扬声器阵列的仿真和实验中,压力匹配误差(PME)和声学对比度(AC)被用作性能指标。音频质量的感知评估(PEAQ)也用于评估音频再现质量。结果表明,与压力-速度约束(PVC)方法相比,压力约束(PC)方法可产生更好的声学对比度,但再现性能较差。主观听觉测试还表明,PVC方法是在客厅中的首选方法。 (C)2014美国声学学会。

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