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Textile Industry Squeezed by High Costs. Weak Demand

机译:高成本挤压了纺织业。需求疲软

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Following the bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers in September 2008, which marked the beginning of the global financial and economic crisis, the world economy is struggling to find a sustainable growth path. While 2009 saw, for the first time since the Great Depression in the 1930s, negative growth on a global scale (-0.6%), 2010 brought big relief to all stakeholders in the global textile value chain - from fiber to retail - including all textile-related industries, such as the textile machinery or the chemical industries. The reasons for this quick and sharp recovery were: Continued growth in emerging economies around the world, especially in China and India; and The policy responses around the world were expansionary. Fiscal stimuli in countries including the United States, Europe, and China, combined with the loose monetary policies of all major central banks, created sufficient liquidity to prevent a major credit crunch, and thus a global depression. As a consequence, global production and trade increased by an impressive 5.1% and 12.6% in 2010, respectively.
机译:雷曼兄弟公司(Lehman Brothers)于2008年9月破产,标志着全球金融和经济危机的开始,世界经济正努力寻找可持续的增长之路。自1930年代大萧条以来,2009年是全球规模负增长(-0.6%)以来的首次,而2010年为全球纺织价值链中的所有利益相关者(从纤维到零售)(包括所有纺织品)带来了巨大的缓解相关行业,例如纺织机械或化学工业。这种迅速而迅速的复苏的原因是:全球新兴经济体(尤其是中国和印度)的持续增长;世界各地的政策反应都是扩张性的。包括美国,欧洲和中国在内的国家的财政刺激措施,加上所有主要中央银行的宽松货币政策,创造了足够的流动性,可以防止主要的信贷紧缩,从而防止全球萧条。结果,2010年全球生产和贸易分别增长了5.1%和12.6%。

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