首页> 外文期刊>The journal of physical chemistry, A. Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, & general theory >Abstraction kinetics of H-atom by OH radical from pinonaldehyde (C _(10)H _(16)O _2): Ab initio and transition-state theory calculations
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Abstraction kinetics of H-atom by OH radical from pinonaldehyde (C _(10)H _(16)O _2): Ab initio and transition-state theory calculations

机译:皮诺醛(C _(10)H _(16)O _2)OH自由基对H原子的抽象动力学:从头算和过渡态理论计算

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The kinetics and abstraction rate coefficients of hydroxyl radical (OH) reaction with pinonaldehyde were computed using G3(MP2) theory and transition-state theory (TST) between 200 and 400 K. Structures of the reactants, reaction complexes (RCs), product complexes (PCs), transition states (TSs), and products were optimized at the MP2(FULL)/6-31G* level of theory. Fifteen transition states were identified for the title reaction and confirmed by intrinsic reaction coordinate (IRC) calculations. The contributions of all the individual hydrogens in the substrate molecule to the total reaction are computed. The quantum mechanical tunneling effect was computed using Wigner's and Eckart's methods (both symmetrical and unsymmetrical methods). The reaction exhibits a negative temperature dependent rate coefficient, k(T) = (1.97 ± 0.34) × 10 ~(-13) exp[(1587 ± 48)/T] cm ~3 molecule ~(-1) s ~(-1), k(T) = (3.02 ± 0.56) × 10 ~(-13) exp[(1534 ± 52/T] cm ~3 molecule ~(-1) s ~(-1), and k(T) = (4.71 ± 1.85) × 10 ~(-14) exp[(2042 ± 110)/T] cm ~3 molecule ~(-1) s ~(-1) with Wigner's, Eckart's symmetrical, and Eckart's unsymmetrical tunneling corrections, respectively. Theoretically calculated rate coefficients are found to be in good agreement with the experimentally measured ones and other theoretical results. It is shown that hydrogen abstraction from -CHO position is the major channel, whereas H-abstraction from -COCH _3 is negligible. The atmospheric lifetime of pinonaldehyde is computed to be few hours and found to be in excellent agreement with the experimentally estimated ones.
机译:利用G3(MP2)理论和过渡态理论(TST)计算了200至400 K之间的羟基自由基与松醛的反应动力学和抽象速率系数。反应物,反应配合物(RCs),产物配合物的结构(PC),过渡态(TS)和产品在MP2(FULL)/ 6-31G *理论水平上进行了优化。确定了标题反应的15个过渡态,并通过内在反应坐标(IRC)计算进行了确认。计算底物分子中所有单个氢对总反应的贡献。量子力学隧穿效应是使用Wigner和Eckart的方法(对称和不对称方法)计算的。反应呈现负温度依赖性速率系数,k(T)=(1.97±0.34)×10〜(-13)exp [(1587±48)/ T] cm〜3分子〜(-1)s〜(- 1),k(T)=(3.02±0.56)×10〜(-13)exp [(1534±52 / T] cm〜3分子〜(-1)s〜(-1),和k(T) =(4.71±1.85)×10〜(-14)exp [(2042±110)/ T] cm〜3分子〜(-1)s〜(-1),具有Wigner,Eckart对称和Eckart非对称隧穿校正,从理论上计算出的速率系数与实验测得的速率系数和其他理论结果相吻合,表明从-CHO位置夺氢是主要途径,而从-COCH _3夺氢是微不足道的。计算得出pin醛的大气寿命为几个小时,发现与实验估算的寿命极吻合。

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