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首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of Chemical Physics >Theoretical study of the nuclear spin-molecular rotation coupling for relativistic electrons and non-relativistic nuclei. II. Quantitative results in HX (X=H,F,Cl,Br,I) compounds
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Theoretical study of the nuclear spin-molecular rotation coupling for relativistic electrons and non-relativistic nuclei. II. Quantitative results in HX (X=H,F,Cl,Br,I) compounds

机译:相对论电子和非相对论核的核自旋-分子旋转耦合的理论研究。二。 HX(X = H,F,Cl,Br,I)化合物的定量结果

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摘要

In the present work, numerical results of the nuclear spin-rotation (SR) tensor in the series of compounds HX (X=H,F,Cl,Br,I) within relativistic 4-component expressions obtained by Aucar [J. Chem. Phys. 136, 204119 (2012)10.1063/1.4721627] are presented. The SR tensors of both the H and X nuclei are discussed. Calculations were carried out within the relativistic Linear Response formalism at the Random Phase Approximation with the DIRAC program. For the halogen nucleus X, correlation effects on the non-relativistic values are shown to be of similar magnitude and opposite sign to relativistic effects. For the light H nucleus, by means of the linear response within the elimination of the small component approach it is shown that the whole relativistic effect is given by the spin-orbit operator combined with the Fermi contact operator. Comparison of "best estimate" calculated values with experimental results yield differences smaller than 2-3 in all cases. The validity of "Flygares relation" linking the SR tensor and the NMR nuclear magnetic shielding tensor in the present series of compounds is analyzed.
机译:在目前的工作中,由Aucar获得的相对论四分量表达式中的一系列化合物HX(X = H,F,Cl,Br,I)的核自旋旋转(SR)张量的数值结果[J. Chem。,1987,4,3]。化学物理136,204119(2012)10.1063 / 1.4721627]。讨论了H和X核的SR张量。使用DIRAC程序在相对论线性响应形式论中的随机相位近似下进行计算。对于卤素原子核X,对非相对论值的相关效应显示出相似的幅度,并且与相对论效应相反。对于轻H核,通过消除小分量方法内的线性响应,表明整个相对论效应是由自旋轨道算子与费米接触算子结合得到的。在所有情况下,“最佳估计”计算值与实验结果的比较得出的差异均小于2-3。分析了在本系列化合物中连接SR张量和NMR核磁屏蔽张量的“ Flygares关系”的有效性。

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