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Large-scale simulations of fluctuating biological membranes

机译:波动生物膜的大规模模拟

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摘要

We present a simple, and physically motivated, coarse-grained model of a lipid bilayer, suited for micron scale computer simulations. Each 25 nm2 patch of bilayer is represented by a spherical particle. Mimicking forces of hydrophobic association, multiparticle interactions suppress the exposure of each sphere’s equator to its implicit solvent surroundings. The requirement of high equatorial density stabilizes two-dimensional structures without necessitating crystalline order, allowing us to match both the elasticity and fluidity of natural lipid membranes. We illustrate the model’s versatility and realism by characterizing a membrane’s response to a prodding nanorod.
机译:我们提出了一种脂质双层的简单且具有物理动机的粗粒度模型,适用于微米级计算机仿真。双层的每个25 nm2贴片均由球形颗粒表示。模仿疏水缔合力,多粒子相互作用抑制了每个球体的赤道暴露于其隐含的溶剂环境。高赤道密度的要求稳定了二维结构,而无需结晶顺序,使我们能够匹配天然脂质膜的弹性和流动性。我们通过表征膜对纳米棒的响应来说明模型的多功能性和真实性。

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