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Calculation of electric dipole hypershieldings at the nuclei in the Hellmann-Feyman approximation

机译:用Hellmann-Feyman逼近计算核的电偶极超屏蔽

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The third-rank electric hypershieldings at the nuclei of four small molecules have been evaluated at the Hartree-Fock level of theory in the Hellmann-Feyman approximation.The nuclear electric hypershieldings are closely related to molecular vibrational absorption intensities and a generalization of the atomic polar tensors (expanded in powers of the electric field strength) is proposed to rationalize these intensities.It is shown that the sum rules for rototranslational invariance and the constraints imposed by the virial theorem provide useful criteria for basis-set completeness and for near Hartree-Fock quality of nuclear shieldings and hypershieldings evaluated in the Hellmann-Feynman approximation.Twelve basis sets of differnet size and quality have been employed for the water molecule in an extended numerical test on the practicality of the proposed scheme.The best results are obtained with the R12 and R12+ basis sets,designed for the calculation of electronic energies by the explicity correlated R12 method.The R12 basis set is subsequently used to investigate three other molecules,CO,N_2,and NH_3,verifying that the R12 basis consistently performs very well.
机译:在Hellmann-Feyman近似中,在Hartree-Fock理论水平上评估了四个小分子核的三级电超屏蔽。核电超屏蔽与分子振动吸收强度和原子极性的推广密切相关。提出了张量(扩展了电场强度的幂)来合理化这些强度。结果表明,旋转平移的和规则以及病毒定理施加的约束为基集完整性和近Hartree-Fock提供了有用的标准在Hellmann-Feynman近似中评估了核屏蔽层和超屏蔽层的质量。在拟议方案的实用性的扩展数值测试中,对水分子使用了十二个不同的网络大小和质量的基本集,使用R12获得了最佳结果和R12 +基础集,设计用于通过爆炸来计算电子能量icity相关的R12方法。R12基础集随后用于研究其他三个分子CO,N_2和NH_3,验证了R12基础始终表现良好。

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