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Covalent bond force profile and cleavage in a singel polymer chain

机译:单条聚合物链中的共价键力分布和裂解

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We present here the measurement of the single-polymer entropic elastscnx and the single covalent bond force profile, probed with two types of atomic force microscope’ ~AFM on a synthetic polymer molecule: polymethacrylic acid in water. The conventional AFM allowed us to distinguish two types of interactions present in this system when doing force spec~oscopsc measurements: the first interaction is associated with adsorption sites of the polymer chains onto a bare gold surface. the second interaction is directly correlated to the rupture process of a singk covalent bond. All these bridging interactions aliowed us to stretch the single polymer chain and to determine the various factors playing a role in the elasticity of these molecules. To obtain a closer insicht into the bond rupture process. we moved to a force sensor stable in position xx hen measuring atiractix C forces. By optimizing the polymer length so as to fulfill the elastic stability condinons. we were able for the first time to map out the entire force profile associated with the cle.ix age of a single covalent bond. Experimental data coupled with molecular quantum mechanical calculanons strongi~ suggest that the breaking bond is located at one end of the polymer chain.
机译:我们在此介绍单分子熵弹性体的测量值和单共价键合力分布图,用两种原子力显微镜〜AFM在合成聚合物分子上进行探测:水中的聚甲基丙烯酸。当进行力谱测量时,传统的原子力显微镜允许我们区分该系统中存在的两种类型的相互作用:第一种相互作用与聚合物链在裸金表面上的吸附位有关。第二种相互作用与单价共价键的断裂过程直接相关。所有这些桥接相互作用使我们能够拉伸单个聚合物链并确定在这些分子的弹性中起作用的各种因素。为了更紧密地了解粘结断裂过程。当测量atiractix C力时,我们移到了位置xx稳定的力传感器。通过优化聚合物的长度,从而满足弹性稳定性的要求。我们首次能够绘制出与单个共价键的cle.ix年龄相关的整个力分布图。实验数据与分子量子力学计算结果相结合,表明断裂键位于聚合物链的一端。

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