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首页> 外文期刊>Physical review, E. Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics >Integrated random processes exhibiting long tails, finite moments, and power-law spectra - art. no. 011110
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Integrated random processes exhibiting long tails, finite moments, and power-law spectra - art. no. 011110

机译:具有长尾巴,有限矩和幂律谱的集成随机过程-艺术。没有。 011110

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摘要

A dynamical model based on a continuous addition of colored shot noises is presented. The resulting process is colored and non-Gaussian. A general expression for the characteristic function of the process is obtained, which, after a scaling assumption, takes on a form that is the basis of the results derived in the rest of the paper. One of these is an expansion for the cumulants, which are all finite, subject to mild conditions on the functions defining the process. This is in contrast with the Levy distribution-which can be obtained from our model in certain limits-which has no finite moments. The evaluation of the spectral density and the form of the probability density function in the tails of the distribution shows that the model exhibits a power-law spectrum and long tails in a natural way. A careful analysis of the characteristic function shows that it may be separated into a part representing a Levy process together with another part representing the deviation of our model from the Levy process. This allows our process to be viewed as a generalization of the Levy process that has finite moments. [References: 29]
机译:提出了一种基于连续添加彩色散粒噪声的动力学模型。生成的过程是有色且非高斯的。获得了该过程的特征函数的一般表达式,在按比例缩放假设之后,该表达式采用的形式是本文其余部分得出的结果的基础。其中之一是累积量的扩展,这些累积量都是有限的,在定义该过程的功能上要遵循温和的条件。这与Levy分布相反,后者可以在一定的限制下从我们的模型中获得,它没有有限的矩。对频谱密度和分布尾部中概率密度函数形式的评估表明,该模型以自然方式展现了幂律谱和长尾部。对特征函数的仔细分析表明,它可以分为代表Levy过程的部分和代表我们模型与Levy过程的偏差的另一部分。这使我们的过程可以看作是具有有限时刻的征费过程的概括。 [参考:29]

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