Aging, rejuvenation, and memory effects in Ising and Heisenberg spin glasses - art. no. 174204

摘要

We have compared aging phenomena in the Fe0.5Mn0.5TiO3 Ising spin glass and in the CdCr1.7In0.3S4 Heisenberg-like spin glass by means of low-frequency ac susceptibility measurements. At constant temperature, aging obeys the same "wt scaling" in both samples as in other systems, Investigating the effect of temperature variations, we find that the Ising sample exhibits rejuvenation and memory effects which are qualitatively similar to those found in other spin glasses, indicating that the existence of these phenomena does not depend on the dimensionality of the spins. However, systematic temperature cycling experiments on both samples show important quantitative differences. In the Ising sample, the contribution of aging at low temperature to aging at a slightly higher temperature is much larger than expected from thermal slowing down. This is at variance with the behavior observed until now in other spin glasses, which show the opposite trend of a free-energy barrier growth as the temperature is decreased. We discuss these results in terms of a strongly renormalized microscopic attempt time for thermal activation and estimate the corresponding values of the barrier exponent psi introduced in the scaling theories. [References: 49]