首页> 外文期刊>Physical Review, A. Atomic, molecular, and optical physics >Fluctuation of thermal van der Waals forces due to dipole fluctuations
【24h】

Fluctuation of thermal van der Waals forces due to dipole fluctuations

机译:偶极子波动引起的范德华力的波动

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

Fluctuations of the thermal or classical component of the van der Waals force between two dielectric slabs, modeled as an ensemble of polarizable dipoles which interact via the usual electrostatic dipole-dipole interaction, are evaluated. In the model the instantaneous force is a deterministic function of the dipole configurations in the slabs, and its fluctuations are purely due to dipole fluctuations (no background thermal fluctuations of the electromagnetic field are considered). The average of the force and its variance are computed. The fluctuations of the force exhibit normal thermodynamic scaling in that they are proportional to the area of the two plates and, even more importantly, do not depend on any microscopic cutoff in the theory. The average and the variance of the thermal van der Waals forces give a unique fingerprint of these fluctuation interactions.
机译:评估了两个介电平板之间范德华力的热或经典分量的波动,该波动建模为可极化偶极子的合奏,可极化偶极子通过通常的静电偶极子-偶极子相互作用进行相互作用。在该模型中,瞬时力是平板中偶极子构型的确定性函数,其波动完全是由于偶极子波动引起的(不考虑电磁场的背景热波动)。计算力的平均值及其方差。力的波动表现出正常的热力学比例,因为它们与两个板的面积成正比,而且更重要的是,它不依赖于理论上的任何微观界限。范德华力的平均值和方差给出了这些波动相互作用的唯一指纹。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号